Chemical name: Modafinil
Brand name: Modvigil
What is Modvigil?
Modvigil is the branded version of the widely known medication Modafinil. As a eugeroic drug, it is a psychostimulant used to treat various psychiatric disorders without the risk of abuse. Modvigil is a prescription medication, FDA-approved for medical use, and classified as a Schedule IV drug, meaning its use and possession are strictly regulated.
Modalert is another branded version of Modafinil available in the market.
What is the use of Modvigil?
Modvigil is primarily used for treating:
- Narcolepsy: A neurological disorder caused by a lack of the orexin hormone, leading to excessive daytime sleepiness.
- Shift Work Sleep Disorder: For workers who struggle to adjust their circadian rhythms to night shifts.
- Sleep Apnea: As an adjunct treatment for sleep apnea, a condition where the throat muscles involuntarily collapse during sleep.
Off-label, Modvigil is also used to treat ADHD and assist individuals undergoing withdrawal therapy.
What is the mechanism of action of Modvigil ?
Upon ingestion, Modvigil is broken down, and its molecules bind to the dopamine reuptake pump in the central nervous system. This process inhibits the reuptake of dopamine, serotonin, and histamine, leading to an increase in their extracellular levels. As a result, this enhances wakefulness, alertness, focus, and provides various cognitive benefits.
What are the doses and strengths of Modvigil ?
Modvigil is available in 100 mg and 200 mg strengths, with 200 mg being the most commonly prescribed dose. The recommended dosages for various conditions are as follows:
- Narcolepsy: 200 mg daily, typically taken as a single dose in the morning.
- Shift Work Sleep Disorder (SWSD): 200 mg daily, taken one hour before the night shift.
- Sleep Apnea: The dose may be adjusted based on the patient’s specific needs.
What are the side effects of Modvigil?
Common Side Effects:
Nausea, vomiting, headache, and diarrhea, Back pain , Dry mouth and skin, Indigestion, heartburn , Flushing or redness of the skin, Difficulty passing stools, Sores, ulcers, or dry spots on the lips , Muscle stiffness , Decreased appetite
Rare Side Effects:
Difficulty urinating , Increased anxiety, depression, hallucinations, confusion , Shortness of breath , Extreme mood swings , Uncontrolled facial, mouth, or tongue movements
What are the Precautions to be followed?
- If you have had any allergic reactions to this nootropic in the past, inform your doctor beforehand.
- Pregnant women should avoid taking this medication, as it may harm the unborn child.
- It’s unclear whether the drug is excreted in breast milk, so breastfeeding women should consult their doctor before use.
- Before starting Modvigil 200 mg, notify your doctor if you have any medical conditions such as high blood pressure, kidney disorders, liver problems, or heart diseases.
- Since Modvigil may cause dizziness, avoid driving or operating machinery after taking the medication.
Modvigil drug interactions
Modvigil can interact with certain medications. To avoid any adverse effects, it’s important to inform your doctor about all the medicines you’re currently taking. For example, street drugs like methamphetamine can interfere with the effectiveness of Modvigil 200 mg.
Oral contraceptives and Modvigil
Smart drugs like Modvigil can reduce the effectiveness of oral birth control pills, increasing the risk of pregnancy. It is recommended to use a non-oral form of birth control while taking this nootropic medication.
Caffeine and Modvigil
Consuming caffeinated beverages or supplements alongside Modvigil may increase the risk of severe side effects. It’s advisable to limit caffeine intake while using this smart drug.
FAQ's
How long does Modvigil take to kick in?
The nootropic begins to work in less than 30 minutes.
How long does it stay in the system?
The Modafinil-fortified drug stays in your system for about 12 to 14 hours.
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